Electrochemical lithium isotope separation for fusion energy

Lilian Moumaneix
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd.

Lithium-6 is an essential isotope to generate tritium in situ in breeding blankets of future fusion reactors.

The separation of this isotope from the more abundant lithium-7 (7.5:92.5) is challenging due to the very similar reactivity and weight of the two isotopes. Several methods have been tested over the last decades, but none has been deployed on an industrial scale apart from the COLEX process, largely ban due to acute environmental concerns.
In this project, we intend to develop an environmentally safe and scalable process based on the migration of lithium ions in an electric field through a selective composite membrane. This research is at the crossroad of material science, electrochemistry, and analytical chemistry, making use of state-of-the-art equipment available at VTT.

Programme

Find out the research institutes that implement the Programme and where to find open positions.

Progress

Great start for the Programme! The first 36 postdoctoral researchers have been recruited and started their work. Half of them relocated to Finland from abroad.
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